Why the AWS CodeBreach Vulnerability Is a Reminder We Can’t Ignore
- Eric Pulaski

- Jan 19
- 3 min read
Updated: Jan 23
The AWS CodeBreach vulnerability, reported last week by Wiz Research, exposed a flaw in AWS CodeBuild that allowed unauthenticated attackers to infiltrate the build environment, leak privileged credentials, and potentially put every AWS account at risk. This serves as a stark reminder for every CEO and CISO. While AWS fixed the flaw before it could be exploited, the incident highlights a reality we often ignore: there are a vast number of unknown vulnerabilities lurking in our environments.
As an industry, we carry a quiet, uncomfortable truth: you cannot eliminate unknown vulnerabilities. While most security focus goes toward the main application codebase, the CI/CD pipeline scripts managed by DevOps teams are often overlooked. This is complex code, usually scripted by a small team with highly specialized skills, and reviewed by fewer people/tools, which means vulnerabilities can easily go undetected.
The High-Value Target: Why Hackers Love Your Build Pipeline
The build pipeline has quietly become one of the most attractive targets for sophisticated adversaries. This trend has only accelerated since the SolarWinds attack was discovered in 2020. The recent Shai-Hulud supply-chain attacks in late 2025 demonstrated alarming speed, sophistication, and scope, compromising hundreds of NPM packages and tens of thousands of repositories. It evolved from the initial attack in August, to v2.0 in November, and then to version 3.0 just before the new year. Traditional tools clearly miss unknown, new variants.
The reasons attackers are shifting focus to the build environment are clear:
Privileged Access: Pipelines run powerful automations using credentials that often touch source code, registries, and cloud service providers.
Inherent Openness: They frequently pull dependencies from public ecosystems and often require outbound internet access to function.
No In-Flight Controls: These environments were never designed with active, real-time security controls in mind.
When an attacker gets access to the build environment, whether via a zero-day attack or a compromised developer token; they don't necessarily need to infect your production app. For an exfiltration attack, they just need one outbound path to steal your secrets, tokens, or artifacts.
The Limits of Traditional Detection
Most security tools rely on knowing "the bad thing" ahead of time, checking against blocklists or known CVEs. But sophisticated attackers adapt. Instead of using suspicious domains, they might create a brand-new public repository on a trusted site like GitHub or even convert one of your private repositories into a public repo during the attack.
To a standard firewall, this might look like a legitimate developer's request. If the vulnerability hasn't been announced yet, your traditional signature-based tools are effectively blind.
Defining a New Category: The Build Application Firewall (BAF)
At InvisiRisk, we are defining a new product category to solve this: the Build Application Firewall.
While we also identify and block packages with known vulnerabilities, we are shifting the focus to stopping the exfiltration as it happens. Regardless of what vulnerability an attacker exploits, these attackers eventually all do one thing: move your data out.
By operating as build application firewall that performs Deep Packet Inspection (DPI), InvisiRisk provides a unique advantage that traditional tools can’t match:
Real-Time Detection: We detect and block data exfiltration in its tracks, even for Zero-Day attacks.
Zero Trust for DevOps: We help the DevOps team implement a true Zero Trust architecture. You no longer have to blindly trust a repository, a package, or its contributors.
Protocol Intelligence: By identifying the types of encoding and traffic patterns used to move data, we provide security that doesn't rely on known signatures or threat intel.
The Bottom Line
Vulnerabilities are inevitable, but a successful breach doesn't have to be. We aren't just scanning known vulnerabilities; we are ensuring that even if an attacker finds a way into your build system, they cannot get your data out. By enforcing this decisive control at the network layer, we stop the damage before it can become a catastrophe. Contact us and book a demo today!



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